Sunday, November 29, 2015

Looking For The Republican Party



Looking For The Republican Party

     “ . . . the national party is made up of all registered Republicans in all 50 states. They are the heart and soul of the party. Republicans have a long and rich history with basic principles: Individuals, not government, can make the best decisions; all people are entitled to equal rights; and decisions are best made close to home.” 23 words out of 705 words are used on their Facebook page to describe their values: 3.26 %.
     Over the last several months, I have been searching for what makes the Republican Party worthwhile. This is an ongoing and honest and open-minded search for values. The word “values” sounds corny but it is a good place to start if candidates from either party can be judged at all. I understand the word “values” to mean the principles by which we make decisions. (If you have a different definition then we can deal with that at another time.) Granted, most of us do our best. We make decisions based on the available information and proceed accordingly with the help of our “values”. In other words, judge me by my actions, not my words.
“The national structure of our party starts with the Republican National Committee.”
     The excerpt displayed above is from the Republican National Committees’s Facebook page, under ‘about’. I thought this was a good place to start no matter how naïve I was purposefully approaching it. Anyone can view this. All you have to do is get through the five or six paragraphs of historical summary. Then, you come to the only declaration of “values” the party seems concerned about offering.
   Total number of words used in About for the Republican National Committee:  705
   Total number of words used to describe values:  23 (3.26%)
   Total number of words used to describe their history:  461  (65.4%)
     Staying with the open-minded approach, I was impressed with their declaration of acceptance of people’s choices on Election Day; that is, this site said it was expected that people might choose to vote either Republican or Democrat, depending on the candidate or issue. However, there is an implied conclusion that if you are a real Republican, you will vote Republican no matter what. This implied message doesn’t sit well with me.
     “Voters don't have to do so, but registration lists let the parties know exactly which voters they want to be sure vote on Election Day. Just because voters register as a Republican, they don't need to vote that way - many voters split their tickets, voting for candidates in both parties. But (italics mine) the national party is made up of all registered Republicans in all 50 states.

     The other thing that impressed me was the declaration that “all people are entitled to equal rights.” Sounds good. I agree with that, for the most part. However, what those rights are, and where they come from, remains vague. That’s ok. This is not the indication of some fault in the Republican Party. It is just the conditions of the limited space available to describe something ‘about’ them. After all, they needed to spend nearly 66% percent of the available space describing what the Republican Party was, once, long ago.
     In the end of my brief search for something concrete from the Republican Party on the Republican National Committee’s Facebook page, I have not found much. This is a disappointment for me. I am truly in search of something I can use to determine who these people are, what they stand for, and be open to the idea of voting Republican. It is the Party of my father. I believed in my father while he was alive. I still do. I wonder what he might make of the Republican Party today, however. I do believe that he would agree that “all people are entitled to equal rights.” I also believe that he would find it vague and open to interpretation, as I do. My father was not a fool. He was a very intelligent man who did a great job raising his children, providing for them, and being a very good husband to my mother - all Republican ‘values’ or so I was led to believe as a young man. My father could also spot bullshit as well as anyone I ever met.
     Let’s take this one step at a time and, as always, with an open-mind. Let’s start with the word ‘entitled.’ Yes, all people are entitled to equal rights, but more specifically, people HAVE equal rights and those rights are not the choice anyone has to bestow or withhold. Somehow, the word ‘entitled’ implies that the Republican Party is bestowing those rights on all people; something given if the citizen so chooses to accept them. And bestowed on an ‘entitled’ citizenry as long as circumstances warrant.
     The Oxford American Dictionary lists the word ‘entitle’ with the following definition: “1. Give (someone) a legal right or a just claim to receive or do something: employees are normally entitled to severance pay. 2. Give (something, esp. a text or work of art) a particular title: an article entitled “The Harried Society.”
     Since when does the Republican Party give rights to anyone? Well, maybe I’m just going off on a tangent or a knee-jerk rant. Perhaps, here the use of the word ‘entitled’ means that rights of equality are bestowed on the individual by the Constitution, not anyone in particular or any political affiliation in particular, which is something we can all agree on, right? So, why not say that? Why not say, instead, “all people are entitled to equal rights by the Constitution.” I’m sure there was enough space available in the ‘about’ section of their page in include three more words: 0.43%.
     “Individuals, not government, can make the best decisions.” Ok, on the surface, this sounds appealing. I don’t want the government to make every decision for me; decisions, such as, whether or not I can get an abortion, whether or not I need help to feed my family, nor whether or not we should go to war over an oil resource. Keeping an open-mind, I also don’t want the government to decide for me whether they stay open or not. I want the government to do their job as long as I am paying their salaries with my tax dollars. It is not OK with me for the government to shut down if the representatives causing that shutdown are still getting paid. I don’t want the government to decide that the Environmental Protection Agency should be disbanded. The list goes on.
     I do want the government to protect me and this where I openly diverge from Republican ‘values.’ I depend on the government to make decisions for me. I voted for representatives to enact laws, conduct investigations, maintain bureaucracies, etc. in my name. This is what a ‘Republican’ form of government means. A Democratic form of government means I, as a citizen, vote on everything, all the time. Neither ideal exists in America. We have a blend and a blend includes ‘values’ of different varieties.
From The Oxford American Dictionary:
Republican: adj. (of a form of government, constitution, etc.) belonging to, or characteristic of a republic.
Republic: n. a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.

     Ok. So, does the Republican Party believe they are there, in Congress, or the Oval Office, to represent the people? I would have to say no. They don’t really believe this, but not because of current propaganda, or what someone said during a speech, or anything of the kind. They don’t believe this because they have stated that “Individuals, not governments, can make the best decisions.” Their “values” dictate that they cannot make the best decisions even though that is what we pay them for. And that, hopefully, is the end of my hubris. Perhaps, what they mean is that individuals have the right to dictate the course of their own lives; that government is there to serve the people, not the other way around. I am giving them a great deal of consideration here and helping them to flesh out their own definition. I’m still curious why they didn’t spend more time on their Facebook page describing more of their values in detail. It would have made it easier for me to understand.
     “and decisions are best made close to home.” I have no idea what this really means. If, by saying this, they mean that I should make decisions for myself, then I agree. If they mean that foreign policy decisions, or decisions addressing social issues, or choices of candidates should be made by me, then I have to say no. I am not paid to make these decisions, nor am I equipped with enough vital information to make these decisions. That’s why I hire politicians to do it. That is what a Republican form of government is, by definition. Perhaps, they mean something else. Again, I would have expected more narrative here from a national political committee. If I follow through with the value-based logic here, I have to conclude that the Republican Party wants me to go home and leave them in Washington to do whatever they want. In essence, leave them alone.
     So far, in my search for something concrete about the Republican Party, I haven’t come across anything of value except one thing: I do agree with them that I should leave them alone. I will continue my search, however, and not exclude The Democratic Party either. I believe in the two-party system of political process. I just don’t believe one of those parties should be The Republican Party anymore. I am going to leave them alone.

Monday, November 16, 2015

Being the willfully ignorant writer of fiction



As willfully ignorant as I can be

In a moment of flippancy, I was online, on Facebook, going back and forth with a friend. We were trading bon-mots, egotistically generated insights, and simply trying to connect with each other. It was thoroughly enjoyable. Thanks, Lenny. Let’s do it again sometime.
I found myself asking an open-ended question, not necessarily targeting a truth nor was I really trying to out-do my friend in cleverness. It was just a thought. I asked, “What would happen if we stopped spending so much, stopped spending altogether, on the military and used what we currently spend to pay down the national debt?”
He said: “Good question.”
It is a good question because it instantly evaporated any hubris enthusiasm in me. This morning I did some digging with the intention of finding out what might really happen. I restricted my interest by setting aside any and all social issues, such as what would this do to us geopolitically. I ignored the notion that there are service members who need to be paid. There are contracts that are currently due for payment, as well. I ignored these practical and necessary considerations. To not do this, would mire my investigation in an endless search for facts, expertise, and general consensus. Besides, it isn’t my job to make sense of all the government reports, transcripts, bills, etc. (My sympathies to all congress members who actually go through all of this, no matter which party they belong to)
However, without any factual basis, this question turns into a silly ‘what if?’ game. So, I dug into the internet, specifically looking up the facts as I could find them on the US Treasury website. I also looked at the President’s proposed budget for this year. I really shouldn’t have done this second thing. That’s where the confusion started so I am going to ignore it.
The facts, as I found them: Current Public Debt owed by the US Government (vis a vis US Treasury) is, as of November 12, 2015, $18,649,024,795,838.78  (That’s pretty accurate!!)
I want to simplify some things for a moment. Let’s make this big number easier to comprehend. The amount of money owed by the US Federal Government, according to the US Treasury, is approximately $18.6 Trillion dollars. Scary but with truth comes wisdom.
I did more digging to find out what the interest was on that sum. The US Treasury provided this too.
As of November 12, 2015 Interest Expense on the Public Debt is: $402,435,356,075.49. They didn’t state it, but I assume this is the annual Interest obligation held by the US Federal Government. Ok. Pretty straightforward. $18.6 trillion owed as principal. $402.4 billion owed annually as interest. That’s just over 2%.
Here’s the other side of the question. How much do we spend on the military every year? Or, to be more precise, how much are we planning on spending this year? The National Defense Budget Authority provided me with some numbers. Currently, the total National Defense Budget (in current dollars) are listed below by year.
Fiscal Year 2013: $610,096,000,000  or approximately  $610 billion
Fiscal Year 2014: $613,619,000,000  or approximately  $614 billion
Fiscal Year 2015: $636,642,000,000  or approximately  $637 billion (Note: a bit of a jump in spending this year. Perhaps, we can scale this back a bit. However, this comment leads me into another discussion, so I will willfully ignore this line of thought.)
Ok. Let’s wrap this up.
There are a couple of other numbers that are equally important. First, revenues from personal income taxes, according to the President’s proposed budget, is approximately $1.5 trillion. Revenues from corporate taxes is approximately $650 billion. Total is approximately $3.2 trillion. That’s a lot of money, and it makes it easier to comprehend the debt owed by comparison.
Conclusion: If we un-funded the US Military our debt would not be reduced by much. We would be left undefended and incapable of exerting any force anywhere. The question I asked earlier was just a thought but the conclusion makes it silly, to say the least. However, it did raise one important idea. Namely, the debt our government, and, by proxy, each one of us owes is easily surmountable. What was paid for by incurring this debt was for the benefit of all so it makes sense that ALL pay it off.
All other things being equal, if we raised the income taxes on the public and on corporations at the same rate we might just be able to pay off the debt. Now, wouldn’t that be nice.
But George, that’s too high. That is simply too much of an increase!
Raising taxes on both entities by 43% would have the following consequences. 43% would equal paying the interest on the current debt and paying down the debt by 5% annually (Don’t believe me? Do the math). What this means to you? If you paid $1,500 in federal income taxes last year, you would be paying $2,144 this year, under this plan. Per month? The increase would only mean approximately $53.70. To put this more precisely, for every $300 in Income Tax you paid, you would be paying an additional $10 (approx.) per month. If this sounds fair, you can expect to pay off the national debt in approximately 18 years without any other changes to the national budget, the military, revenues from taxes, or your favorite government subsidy.
Now, do you understand why we never talk about this???